本文介绍如何使用Java SDK的SelectObject查询CSV和JSON文件。

以下代码用于查询CSV和JSON文件：

package samples;

import com.aliyun.oss.model.*;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSSClientBuilder;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

/**
 * Examples of create select object metadata and select object.
 *
 */
public class SelectObjectSample {
    private static String endpoint = "<endpoint, http://oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com>";
    private static String accessKeyId = "<yourAccessKeyId>";
    private static String accessKeySecret = "<yourAccessKeySecret>";
    private static String bucketName = "<yourBucketName>";

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        OSS ossClient = new OSSClientBuilder().build(endpoint, accessKeyId, accessKeySecret);
        selectCsvSample("test.csv", ossClient);
        selectJsonSample("test.json", ossClient);
        ossClient.shutdown();
    }

    private static void selectCsvSample(String key, OSS ossClient) throws Exception {
        String content = "name,school,company,age\r\n" +
                "Lora Francis,School A,Staples Inc,27\r\n" +
                "Eleanor Little,School B,\"Conectiv, Inc\",43\r\n" +
                "Rosie Hughes,School C,Western Gas Resources Inc,44\r\n" +
                "Lawrence Ross,School D,MetLife Inc.,24";

        ossClient.putObject(bucketName, key, new ByteArrayInputStream(content.getBytes()));

        SelectObjectMetadata selectObjectMetadata = ossClient.createSelectObjectMetadata(
                new CreateSelectObjectMetadataRequest(bucketName, key)
                        .withInputSerialization(
                                new InputSerialization().withCsvInputFormat(
                                        new CSVFormat().withHeaderInfo(CSVFormat.Header.Use).withRecordDelimiter("\r\n"))));
        System.out.println(selectObjectMetadata.getCsvObjectMetadata().getTotalLines());
        System.out.println(selectObjectMetadata.getCsvObjectMetadata().getSplits());

        SelectObjectRequest selectObjectRequest =
                new SelectObjectRequest(bucketName, key)
                        .withInputSerialization(
                                new InputSerialization().withCsvInputFormat(
                                        new CSVFormat().withHeaderInfo(CSVFormat.Header.Use).withRecordDelimiter("\r\n")))
                        .withOutputSerialization(new OutputSerialization().withCsvOutputFormat(new CSVFormat()));
        selectObjectRequest.setExpression("select * from ossobject where _4 > 40");
        OSSObject ossObject = ossClient.selectObject(selectObjectRequest);

        // read object content from ossObject
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(ossObject.getObjectContent()));
        while (true) {
            String line = reader.readLine();
            if (line == null) {
                break;
            }
            System.out.println(line);
        }
        reader.close();

        ossClient.deleteObject(bucketName, key);
    }

    private static void selectJsonSample(String key, OSS ossClient) throws Exception {
        final String content = "{\n" +
                "\t\"name\": \"Lora Francis\",\n" +
                "\t\"age\": 27,\n" +
                "\t\"company\": \"Staples Inc\"\n" +
                "}\n" +
                "{\n" +
                "\t\"name\": \"Eleanor Little\",\n" +
                "\t\"age\": 43,\n" +
                "\t\"company\": \"Conectiv, Inc\"\n" +
                "}\n" +
                "{\n" +
                "\t\"name\": \"Rosie Hughes\",\n" +
                "\t\"age\": 44,\n" +
                "\t\"company\": \"Western Gas Resources Inc\"\n" +
                "}\n" +
                "{\n" +
                "\t\"name\": \"Lawrence Ross\",\n" +
                "\t\"age\": 24,\n" +
                "\t\"company\": \"MetLife Inc.\"\n" +
                "}";

        ossClient.putObject(bucketName, key, new ByteArrayInputStream(content.getBytes()));

        SelectObjectRequest selectObjectRequest =
                new SelectObjectRequest(bucketName, key)
                        .withInputSerialization(new InputSerialization()
                                .withCompressionType(CompressionType.NONE)
                                .withJsonInputFormat(new JsonFormat().withJsonType(JsonType.LINES)))
                        .withOutputSerialization(new OutputSerialization()
                                .withCrcEnabled(true)
                                .withJsonOutputFormat(new JsonFormat()))
                        .withExpression("select * from ossobject as s where s.age > 40");

        OSSObject ossObject = ossClient.selectObject(selectObjectRequest);

        // read object content from ossObject
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(ossObject.getObjectContent()));
        while (true) {
            String line = reader.readLine();
            if (line == null) {
                break;
            }
            System.out.println(line);
        }
        reader.close();

        ossClient.deleteObject(bucketName, key);
    }
}